Excited states dynamics in time-dependent density functional theory
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Quantal density functional theory of excited states.
We explain by quantal density functional theory the physics of mapping from any bound nondegenerate excited state of Schrödinger theory to an S system of noninteracting fermions with equivalent density and energy. The S system may be in a ground or excited state. In either case, the highest occupied eigenvalue is the negative of the ionization potential. We demonstrate this physics with example...
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Linear response time-dependent density functional theory is used to study low-lying electronic continuum states of targets that can bind an extra electron. Exact formulas to extract scattering amplitudes from the susceptibility are derived in one dimension. A single-pole approximation for scattering phase shifts in three dimensions is shown to be more accurate than static exchange for singlet e...
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Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) can be viewed as an exact reformulation of time-dependent quantum mechanics, where the fundamental variable is no longer the many-body wave function but the density. This time-dependent density is determined by solving an auxiliary set of noninteracting Schrodinger equations, the Kohn-Sham equations. The nontrivial part of the many-body interacti...
متن کاملTime-Dependent Density Functional Theory
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متن کاملTime-dependent density functional theory based Ehrenfest dynamics.
Time-dependent density functional theory based Ehrenfest dynamics with atom-centered basis functions is developed in present work. The equation of motion for electrons is formulated in terms of first-order reduced density matrix and an additional term arises due to the time-dependence of basis functions through their dependence on nuclear coordinates. This time-dependence of basis functions tog...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
سال: 2004
ISSN: 1434-6060,1434-6079
DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2003-00306-3